Indianapolis T-Bone Accident Lawyer
Reconstructing Right-of-Way Disputes in Severe Side-Impact Collisions



Since 1993

A T-bone crash puts nothing between you and the striking vehicle but a car door, which is why side-impact collisions cause some of the worst injuries on Indianapolis roads. Christie Bell & Marshall represents the people in that struck vehicle, and our Indianapolis car accident lawyers build these cases around one decisive question: who actually had the right of way?
The other driver’s insurer will try to muddy that answer, hinting that you entered on yellow or rolled a stop. If you want to know exactly how Indiana law applies to your situation, start with a free consultation. We take these cases on contingency, so you pay nothing unless we recover for you, and the conversation carries no obligation.
How Our Indianapolis T-Bone Accident Lawyers Build Your Case
A side-impact case is won by proving who had the green, and that proof has to be locked down before it disappears. Here is where our work focuses.
- Pull the intersection’s signal-timing and phasing data. The city’s traffic-signal records show the light sequence at the moment of impact, which often settles the right-of-way dispute outright.
- Secure the camera footage fast. Intersection cameras, nearby business surveillance, and doorbell video get overwritten within days, so we send preservation demands immediately.
- Download both vehicles’ event data recorders. The EDR captures pre-impact speed, braking, and throttle for each car, showing who was accelerating through the intersection and who was stopped.
- Reconstruct the collision geometry. An engineer uses the crush pattern and rest positions to establish the angle and speed of the strike.
- Pull the 911 audio and canvass witnesses. The earliest accounts, before anyone has a lawyer or a story, are frequently the most reliable.
With decades of Indiana trial experience behind every file, our evidence-first approach is built to hold up in negotiations and in front of a Marion County jury. If you are ready to discuss your case, schedule a free consultation and ask how we have handled crashes like yours.
Speak with a personal injury lawyer today. Call: 317-488-5500
Why T-Bone Crashes Happen at Indianapolis Intersections
Almost every side-impact crash comes down to one driver failing to yield when the law required it. The patterns we see across Indianapolis include:
- Running red lights and stop signs. The classic T-bone, and a frequent source of side-impact collisions at busy signals.
- Speeding through a stale yellow. A driver racing the light arrives in the intersection exactly when cross traffic starts to move.
- Improper left turns. Turning across oncoming traffic without a protected arrow causes broadside crashes at intersections citywide.
- Distracted driving. A driver looking at a phone never sees the light change.
- Impaired driving. Alcohol and drugs destroy the judgment and reaction time an intersection demands.
When another driver’s failure to yield caused your crash, CBM builds the case that puts the fault where it belongs.
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Indiana Law and Right-of-Way in a T-Bone Claim
Liability in a side-impact crash turns on who had the legal right of way, and Indiana law spells out those duties.
Right-of-Way and Fault
Indiana’s traffic code under Indiana Code 9-21-8 sets the rules for yielding at intersections and turning across traffic, and a driver who violates them has breached a legal duty. Documented signal data and camera footage turn that breach into proof. Indiana then applies modified comparative fault under Indiana Code 34-51-2, so you can recover as long as you are less than 51% at fault, with your award reduced by your share. Because speed magnifies the force of a side impact, a driver’s excessive speed can both establish fault and worsen the injuries.
The Filing Deadline
Under Indiana Code 34-11-2-4, you generally have two years from the date of the crash to file suit. A missed deadline ends the claim, and the signal and camera evidence a T-bone case depends on vanishes long before that, so early action protects both.
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Common Injuries in Indianapolis T-Bone Cases
Because the impact lands on the side of the vehicle, the occupant nearest the strike absorbs the force directly. The injuries we document most often include:
- Traumatic brain injury from the head striking the window or door frame.
- Spinal cord injury caused by the sideways loading of a broadside hit.
- Bone fractures of the ribs, pelvis, arm, and shoulder from cabin intrusion.
- Internal organ damage and internal bleeding that demand emergency surgery.
- Whiplash and neck injuries from the violent lateral motion of the crash.
Documenting the full injury from the first hospital visit is what supports the claim, so we coordinate with Indianapolis specialists from day one.
What Compensation Can You Recover After a T-Bone Accident in Indianapolis
Side-impact crashes generate losses that stretch well past the emergency room, and Indiana’s comparative fault rule means each category has to be documented to hold its value.
Economic Damages
These cover the measurable costs: emergency care, surgeries, rehabilitation, projected future treatment, lost wages, and reduced earning capacity when the injury limits your work.
Non-Economic Damages
These address the losses no bill captures, including physical pain, emotional trauma, and the loss of enjoyment of life a serious crash leaves behind, along with loss of consortium for a spouse.
Punitive Damages
When the at-fault driver was drunk, racing, or otherwise reckless, Indiana allows punitive damages to punish that conduct beyond the compensation for your losses.
We work with treating physicians and economic experts so the demand reflects the full long-term cost rather than the insurer’s first offer.
Do You Have an Indianapolis T-Bone Claim?
Kyle L. Christie is a partner at Christie Bell & Marshall and a second-generation Indianapolis attorney who has spent his career on serious motor vehicle cases. Here is his perspective on T-bone claims in Indianapolis.
Do You Qualify?
A T-bone claim is usually worth pursuing when these factors are present:
- You had the right of way, such as a green light or the through lane, when the other driver crossed into your path.
- Camera footage, signal data, or witnesses support your account of who entered the intersection legally.
- The crash left you with injuries that required emergency care, surgery, or ongoing treatment.
What Cases Like Yours Have Recovered
CBM has secured a $750,000 recovery for an Uber passenger struck when another driver ran a red light and an $18,500,000 recovery for a client who suffered a traumatic brain injury in a serious crash. You can review our case results to see how we approach these cases. Past results cannot guarantee what any individual case will produce, because every claim turns on its own facts.
If your situation looks anything like these, call or schedule a free consultation and we will tell you honestly what we see.
Contact an Indianapolis T-Bone Accident Lawyer at CBM
A side-impact crash can leave you with surgery, weeks off work, and an insurer already building a story that puts the blame on you. Christie Bell & Marshall has spent more than 40 years fighting for injured Hoosiers, and we move fast to lock down the signal data and footage that prove what really happened at the intersection.
We Get To Work While You Get To Heal. The consultation is free, there is no fee unless we win, and you can contact CBM today to talk through your options with a team that knows how to win a right-of-way fight.
FAQs About Indianapolis T-Bone Accidents
How do you prove who had the right of way in a T-bone accident?
We pull the intersection’s signal-timing records, secure camera and surveillance footage, download both cars’ event data recorders, and gather witness accounts. Together these usually establish who had the green and who ran the light, even when the other driver claims otherwise.
What if the other driver says I ran the light?
That is the most common defense in a T-bone case, and it is exactly why we move quickly on the objective evidence. Signal data and video do not have a memory to shade, and they frequently settle the dispute in the injured driver’s favor.
Are T-bone accidents more serious than other car crashes?
Often, yes. The side of a vehicle offers far less protection than the front or rear, so the occupant closest to the impact absorbs more force, which is why T-bone crashes so frequently cause brain, spinal, and internal injuries.
Can I recover if I was partly at fault for the crash?
Under Indiana Code 34-51-2, you can still recover as long as you were less than 51% responsible, with your award reduced by your share. We build the evidence to keep the insurer from overstating your role.
How long do I have to file a T-bone accident claim in Indiana?
Generally two years from the date of the crash under Indiana Code 34-11-2-4. The intersection footage and signal data fade much sooner, so it is best to involve a lawyer within days.
Indianapolis Office
951 N Delaware St Indianapolis, IN 46202
Phone: 317-488-5500

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